Why Does Earwax Build Up?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

You probably don’t give a lot of thought to earwax buildup unless you’re in the process of clearing it out. Nonetheless, comprehending what causes earwax, how it develops, and its purpose is essential.

What initiates the buildup of earwax?

Earwax, scientifically called cerumen, is a dense combination of debris, hair, skin particles, sweat, and ceruminous gland secretions. Earwax will appear as a waxy substance that will normally be yellow, orange, brown, or even grey.

While the production amount of earwax varies from individual to individual, adults typically produce less earwax than kids. Moreover, adult earwax tends to be darker and denser compared to that of kids.

Earwax gets discharged or washed out after going by the outer ear canal and reaching the opening of the ear.

Why do we need earwax?

Earwax serves several essential functions, such as:

  • Acting as a protective barrier against outside irritants such as dirt, dust, and other foreign particles before they infiltrate deeper into the ear.
  • Preventing itchiness and dryness by moisturizing and safeguarding the lining of the ear canal.
  • Helping prevent ear infections.

Obstructions caused by earwax

Impacted earwax is a common problem, but it’s typically the only time you need to be concerned about it. Impacted earwax can be the result of narrow or unusually shaped ear canals impeding the natural movement of earwax toward the ear’s periphery.

Wax can be accidentally crammed up into the ear canal by utilizing poor cleaning methods like using cotton swabs.

Earwax blockages are often experienced by people who frequently use earplugs, earbuds, or hearing aids.

How excessive earwax can affect hearing

The occurrence of earwax blockages may yield slight discomfort and impact auditory health.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, could also happen.

Acoustic trauma may lead to long-term hearing loss, perforated eardrums, and long-term hearing loss if earwax obstructions go ignored.

How do you deal with impacted wax?

If you suspect an earwax blockage, consulting us promptly is essential. You might be advised to utilize over-the-counter products like a bulb syringe or earwax softening drops to clear the wax out, depending on the extent of the blockage.

Give us a call right away if you need some assistance with an earwax obstruction.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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